What is the process called when living jawbone grows around an implant?

The correct term for the process when living jawbone grows around an implant is osseointegration. This key process is crucial in dental implantology as it refers to the direct structural and functional connection between living bone and the surface of the implant. After an implant is placed into the jawbone, it undergoes a healing process where the bone cells attach to the surface of the implant. This bonding provides stability and support for the implant, making it a reliable anchor for prosthetic teeth.

Osseointegration is fundamental for the success and longevity of dental implants, as it allows for the functional loading of the implant while ensuring that it remains securely embedded in the bone. Factors that can influence osseointegration include the type of implant material, surgical technique, and the health of the surrounding bone.

The other options refer to different concepts or processes that are not relevant to the growth of bone around an implant, thereby highlighting the unique significance of osseointegration in dental practice.